Bashakill

Bashskill swamp

Bashakill is a remarkable wetland area located in the Hudson Valley region of New York, known for its rich biodiversity and stunning natural beauty. Spanning over 2,300 acres, it is one of the largest freshwater wetlands in the state and serves as a critical habitat for various species of birds, fish, and wildlife. The area is characterized by a network of streams, ponds, and marshes, providing a unique environment for both flora and fauna. We birdwatchers and nature photographers frequent Bashakill, particularly during migration seasons, to observe species such as herons, egrets, and numerous migrants. And so it is that a small number of members of the Mearns Bird Club of Orange County gathered together this past weekend to see some of nature’s finest handiwork up close and natural.

Migrating warblers are at the top of the target list during the month of May. This fine looking American redstart more than likely spent his winter in either Florida or the tropics. They are common breeders throughout much of the eastern half of the United States, so he may be moving still further north or he may well stay here at “the Bash” to raise his family.

Another warbler which was making itself conspicuous through its song was the Yellow warbler. Birders use simple phrases of words…real or nonsense words…to describe the song or call of various birds. The Yellow warbler’s song is said to sound like it is singing, “Sweet, sweet, little more sweet.” It helps to have a good imagination when using these phrases, but see if you can hear that short refrain in this actual recording of the Yellow warblers’s song.

Another oft-heard bird at the Bashakill was this Warbling vireo. I love the phrase used to describe his song. Goes like this, “First I see ya, then I seize ya, then I squeeze ya til ya pop”. (Have to say it real fast.) Can you hear it in the recording below? (Remember, you need a real good imagination!)

We did identify close to 40 species of birds this morning including aquatic birds like the sora and Common gallinule, both Black-billed and Yellow-billed cuckoos, herons, swallows and so forth. But it wasn't all about birds. Spring time is also when the plants come to life and begin to show their full splendor. Take for example this exquisite Canadian lousewort. It is also known by a number of other names such as High heal-all, Beefsteak plant, and my preferred name, the Wood betony.

The Wood betony is a low growing hairy plant with a broad whorl of tubular, hooded flowers atop a segmented stalk. Close examination of the forest floor during this spring months reveals a myriad of intricate beauty woven into a luxurious carpet of greenery. Well worth taking the time to slow down and observe what is all around you.

One last image from today’s outing….The Common watersnake (Nerodia sipedon) is a non-venomous reptile found throughout the eastern and central United States, often inhabiting areas near rivers, lakes, and wetlands. Recognizable by its varied color patterns, which can include shades of brown, gray, or even black, this snake typically has dark bands or blotches. Common watersnakes are excellent swimmers, and they primarily feed on fish, amphibians, and aquatic invertebrates. When we first saw this snake, he was in close to shore (see image above) and did not seem at all threatened by our presence. Eventually, he did move out into deeper water and glided effortlessly along the quiet waters of the wetlands. This is perfect habitat for the water snake as well as all the other wildlife we observed today. The Bashakill is without a doubt a very special natural wonderland and worth visiting during any season, but especially in spring.